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Knots

       

 

Knots are an integral part of any anglers armoury, knowing of different knots, how to tie them and when to use, is just as important as choosing the right bait. When tying a knot, ensure all is correct before tightening, then do so slowly. Lubricate all knots in water (or in your mouth) Always check (by pulling it) that it will not come undone, and that you have not "kinked" the line, tying it. If you have, redo!

I've been carp fishing for a good few years now and have seen many changes, with some excellent new tackle and ideas.

One of the most important changes came in 1979, when Lenny Middleton and Kevin Maddocks started to use the hair rig.  They actually used natural hair 2" long and had some amazing results.  When this idea was publicised it completely changed carp fishing, and since then there have been lots of new rigs, but really the hair rig will always catch fish if presented properly.

My preference with hooks is a straight point with a slight inturned eye and I like to use the knotless knot and finish off with silicone tube, which helps the hook to turn into the mouth upon ejection.

The knotless knot in my opinion is the best way of attaching a hook to a hooklink for the Standard Hair Rig.


 

The Knotless Knot

The Knotless-knot is very simple and easy to tie.  The knot simply utilizes the hooklength material to firmly tie on the hook and produce the hair of a desired length.

Tieing The Knotless Knot

1.  Tie a small loop using an Over-hand knot at one end of your selected hooklength material, I’ve used a 12 inch length of braid in this instance.  This loop for your boilie stop to secure the boilie in place. 

 2.  Using a Boilie Needle thread the boilie (or whatever you’re using as a Hookbait) on to what will be the Hair.

3.  Once the Boilie has been threaded on to the Hair a Boilie Stop is pushed through the loop to secure the Boilie in place.  Thread a small piece of Silicone tubing on to the hooklength and then on to hook, before threading the hooklength through the eye of the hook.

4.  Adjust the length of the Hair to your desired length, about 3mm from the end of the hook to the hookbait is my desired length of hair.  Whip up the shank of the hook using a minimum of 5 turns.

5.  Thread the hooklength once more back through the eye of the hook and pull tight.

6.  Tie a swivel on to the end of the hooklength and you’re ready to go!

I always put a small dap of Super Glue on the knots just for piece of mind, but it isn’t necessary.

Using the Hair-Rig 

Once the Hair-rig has been tied a Boilie or bait of the same size can be used on the same Hair time and time again as the Hair length has been set for that particular size of bait. 

The piece of Silicone tubing that I use is to determine the position of where the Hair leaves the Shank of the hook, which is level with the hookpoint.  This also allows the hook to turn and the rig to work, in a sense, as an anti-eject ‘Blow-Back’ rig.  In other words, once the hook has penetrated the lip of the fish, the fish won’t be able to blow out the bait and hook, just the bait.

Other anglers prefer not to use a small piece of Silicone tubing, but instead whip all of the way up the shank of the hook until they are level with the hook point, which is fine.

Hair Length 

In my experience, and whilst discussing Hair length with other anglers, I’ve found that there is no ultimate Hair length, though a gap of between 2mm to 10mm from the bend of the hook to the hookbait is favoured by most. 

It’s a case of trial and error in finding a Hair length that works for the size and pattern of hook being used, the size of bait being used, the hooklength material and the way in which the carp are feeding.  If you are missing runs or you feel the fish are picking up and successfully ejecting your hook and hookbait then a adjust the length of the Hair, which could make all the difference. 

The same Hair-rig/Knotless-knot, but with a longer Hair.


 

Knots

 

The Loop Knot

 


 

Tucked Half Blood Knot

  • Pass the line through the eye of the hook, or swivel.
  • Double back. make five turns around the line.
  • Pass the end of the line through the first loop, above the eye, and then through the large loop. Draw the knot into shape.
  • Slide the coils down tight against the eye.

 

 

Half Blood Knot to Clinch Knot

 

Palomar Knot

The Palomar Knot is another very simple knot for terminal tackle. It is regarded by the International Game Fish Association consistently as the strongest knot known. It's great virtue is that it can safely be tied at night with a minimum of practice.

  • Double about 12.5cm of line, and pass through the eye.
  • Tie a simple Overhand Knot in the doubled line, letting the hook hang loose. Avoide twisting the lines.
  • Pull the end of loop down, passing it completely over the hook.
Pull both ends of the line to draw up the knot

 

 

Palomar Knot

 

5 Turn Grinner Knot

There are at least 6 variations of the Grinner knot, - all of them excellent for terminal tackle, swivels and hooks. The "standard" Grinner knot holds only five turns when tied in monofilament nylon. If tied in rope, and used for its stated purpose, it takes eight turns.

  • Pass a 15cm loop of line through the eye.
  • Bring the end back on itself, passing it under the doubled part.
  • Make five loops over the doubled part.
  • The formed knot is worked into shape.
  • The knot is sent down the line, against the eye of the hook or swivel.

 

 

 

Hangmans Knot

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joining Line To Line

There are two top grade knots used to join one line to another, where these are approximately of the same thickness. These are the Blood Knot and the Hangman's Knot - also called the Uni Knot by the International Game Fish Association.

Where there diameters are very dissimilar, either the Surgeon's Knot should be used, or the thinner line should be doubled where the knot is formed.

 

 

Blood Knot

  • Lie the ends of the two lines against each other, overlapping about 15cm.
  • Take 5 turns around one line with the end of the other, and bring the end back where it's held between the two lines.
  • Repeat by taking 5 turns around the other line, bringing the end back between the two lines. These two ends should then project in opposite directions.
  • Work the knot up into loops, taking care that the two ends do not slip out of position.
  • Draw the knot up tightly.

 

Blood Knot

 

Uni-Knot Version Of The Hangman's Knot

A better join can be made using one of the Hangman's Knots, known to the International Game Fish Association fisherman as the Uni-Knot.

This is a knot used for attaching the line to the spool of the reel.

  • Overlap the two lines for about 15cm.
  • Using one end, form a circle that overlies both lines.
  • Pass the end six times around the two lines.
  • Pull the end tight to draw the knot up into shape.
  • Repeat the process using the end of the other line.
  • Pull both lines to slide the two knots together.

 

 

Uni-Knot Version Of The Hangmans Knot

 

Float Stop

The float fisherman uses a running float for casting and general handiness, and stops the float from running up the line by using the Float Stop. It has the advantage that the stops moves readily over the rod guides, but grips the monofilament nylon so tightly that it will not slide over the line.

It should be made with about 12.5cm of nylon, usually the same diameter as the line itself.

  • Take 2 turns (3 if necessary) around the main line at the chosen point.
  • Bring both ends around to form a Surgeon's Knot (see above).
  • Tighten into shape bringing the coils close together.

 

 

Float Stop

 

Surgeons End Loop

Loops are made for the purpose of attaching leaders, traces or other terminal tackle. They have the advantage that they can be tied quickly and in the dark.

The Surgeon's End Loop is an easy way to go.

  • Take the end of the line and double it to form a loop of the required size.
  • Tie an Overhand Knot at the desired point, leaving the loop open.
  • Bring the doubled line through the loop again.
  • Hold the line and the end part together, and pull the loop to form a knot.

 

 

Surgeons End Loop

   
   

 

 

 
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